1. Early Life: Vigie Pauline Ammons was born on February 24, 1893, in Cincinnati, Ohio. She grew up in a supportive family and displayed an interest in aviation from an early age.
2. Aviation Training: Ammons took her first flying lesson in 1910 at an airfield near Los Angeles, California. She received formal training from renowned aviator Glenn Curtiss and became proficient in flying various types of aircraft.
3. First Female Pilot to Fly at Night: In 1913, Ammons achieved a significant milestone when she became the first female pilot to fly an airplane at night. This accomplishment attracted national attention and paved the way for other women to pursue aviation careers.
4. World Records: Throughout her career, Vigie Ammons set several world records in aviation. In 1914, she broke the women's world altitude record by flying to a height of 20,200 feet. She also set endurance records for female pilots.
5. Aviation Exhibitions: Ammons gained fame by performing in aerial exhibitions and airshows. She showcased her skills in daredevil stunts, including flying upside down and performing loops, which was unusual for female pilots at the time.
6. Military Service: During World War I, Vigie Ammons worked as an instructor for the United States Army Air Service, training male cadets to become pilots. However, she was denied the opportunity to fly for the military herself due to gender restrictions.
7. Post-War Career: After the war, Ammons continued to fly and made a living by performing in airshows, working as a stunt pilot, and offering flying lessons. She faced challenges and discrimination due to her gender, but she persisted and inspired other women to enter the field of aviation.
8. Death: Vigie Ammons passed away on June 24, 1973, at the age of 80. She left a lasting legacy as a pioneering aviatrix who broke barriers and helped pave the way for women in the aviation industry.
Vigie Ammons' contributions to aviation were recognized and honored throughout her life and beyond. She received numerous awards and honors, including induction into the National Aviation Hall of Fame in 1981 and the Aviation Hall of Fame of Ohio in 1989. Her legacy as a trailblazing female pilot continues to inspire future generations of aviators.