* Underlining the Cost of the American Dream: The accidents tragically symbolize the destructive consequences of chasing the American Dream, particularly the Gatsby's obsession with wealth and Daisy. Gatsby's death highlights how the pursuit of wealth and social status can be ultimately futile and destructive.
* Illustrating the Disconnect Between Reality and Illusion: The accident is a stark contrast to the glamorous and carefree world portrayed at Gatsby's parties. It reveals the dark underside of the Roaring Twenties, where hedonism and materialism masked deeper societal problems.
* Symbolism of Gatsby's Dream: The accident can be seen as a symbolic representation of Gatsby's dream itself. His hope for a future with Daisy, built on wealth and illusion, ultimately crumbles under the weight of reality.
* Emphasizing the Theme of Morality: The accidents highlight the moral ambiguity of the characters. While Gatsby is depicted as a victim, his actions and pursuit of Daisy also contributed to the tragedy. The accidents force the reader to confront the moral implications of individual choices in the context of a materialistic society.
* Creating a Sense of Closure: The accidents provide a sense of closure to the story, emphasizing the tragic consequences of the characters' choices and the ultimate futility of Gatsby's dream.
Fitzgerald's inclusion of these accidents serves multiple purposes, ultimately weaving together themes of the American Dream, social class, morality, and the dangers of illusion. They leave a lasting impression on the reader, highlighting the tragic consequences of the characters' actions and the complex nature of the American Dream.