1. The Conflict with the External World: Santiago faces various external obstacles throughout his journey. These include:
* The dangers of the desert: He encounters thieves, harsh weather, and the constant threat of dehydration and starvation.
* The cultural differences and prejudices: He faces suspicion and distrust from people of different cultures and backgrounds, particularly in the desert.
* The challenge of overcoming his own fears and insecurities: This includes his fear of losing everything, his doubts about his own abilities, and the pressure of societal expectations.
2. The Conflict with His Inner Self: Santiago experiences a significant internal struggle throughout his journey, grappling with:
* His doubts and fears: He questions his own abilities and the validity of his dream, often giving in to fear and procrastination.
* The temptation of comfort and security: He is tempted to abandon his journey and return to his familiar life, sacrificing his dream for a comfortable existence.
* The struggle to maintain his faith: Santiago must constantly remind himself of his belief in the Personal Legend and overcome the skepticism and negativity that arises from his own inner voice and the world around him.
These conflicts, both external and internal, intertwine and contribute to the overall theme of the book, which is the importance of following one's dreams and embracing the journey of self-discovery.