* Low-lying hills: PEI's highest point is only 150 meters (492 feet) above sea level. The hills are mostly formed by glacial deposits and give the island a distinctive, undulating landscape.
* Coastal plains: Much of the island is characterized by wide, flat plains that stretch from the hills to the coast. These plains are ideal for farming and support a thriving agricultural industry.
* Sandy beaches: The coastline of PEI features long stretches of sandy beaches, particularly on the north shore. These beaches are a major tourist attraction, offering opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and watersports.
* Red sandstone cliffs: In some areas, particularly on the north shore, there are impressive red sandstone cliffs that rise dramatically from the sea.
* Coastal inlets and bays: The island has numerous inlets and bays, which provide sheltered harbors for fishing boats and other watercraft.
Here are some additional points to consider:
* Soil: PEI's soil is rich and fertile, making it ideal for agriculture. It is mainly composed of glacial till, which is a mixture of clay, silt, sand, and gravel.
* Forests: While PEI is mostly known for its farmland, it also has some forested areas, particularly in the central and western parts of the island. These forests are home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, moose, and birds.
Overall, PEI's terrain is characterized by gentle slopes, rolling hills, and vast, fertile farmland, creating a picturesque and idyllic landscape.