Here's a more detailed breakdown of the materials used:
* Exterior: The exterior walls are primarily made of hard limestone quarried from the region of Saint-Leu-d'Esserent. This stone is known for its durability and its light beige color.
* Interior: The interior walls and floors are made of a variety of materials, including marble, wood, and plaster. Marble was used extensively for decorative purposes, while wood was used for paneling, doors, and furniture. Plaster was used for ceilings, moldings, and other decorative elements.
* Roof: The roof is made of slate, a type of metamorphic rock that is resistant to weathering and fire.
* Other materials: Iron was used for railings, gates, and other structural elements. Bronze was used for sculptures, fountains, and other decorative elements. Glass was used for windows and mirrors.
The palace was built during a time when skilled artisans and craftsmen used traditional techniques to work with these natural materials. This combination of materials and craftsmanship created a stunning architectural masterpiece that continues to amaze visitors today.