The late baroque period (1650-1750) saw a shift towards a more homophonic style of composition, in which one melodic line is accompanied by chords. Composers of this period include George Frideric Handel, Antonio Vivaldi, and Domenico Scarlatti.
Here are some of the specific differences between the early and late baroque periods:
* Texture: Early baroque music is often more contrapuntal, with multiple melodic lines that weave in and out of each other. Late baroque music is more likely to be homophonic, with one main melody accompanied by chords.
* Harmony: Early baroque music often uses dissonant harmonies, which create a sense of tension and excitement. Late baroque music is more likely to use consonant harmonies, which create a sense of peace and tranquility.
* Rhythm: Early baroque music often has a fast and lively tempo. Late baroque music is more likely to have a slow and stately tempo.
* Instrumentation: Early baroque music is often scored for small ensembles, such as chamber groups or solo instruments with basso continuo. Late baroque music is more likely to be scored for large orchestras.
Of course, these are just general trends. There are many exceptions to these rules, and some composers even blended elements of both early and late baroque styles in their music.